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The BLUE Q&A Session with Gina Fant-Saez (Artist/producer,
studio owner & eSession.com founder Gina Fant-Saez)
If you’re looking for a killer conga player, mixer, or producer
and the budget for flying them into your studio doesn’t exist, look no
further than that mouse on your desktop. Esession.com, in the works for years
and about to officially launch this winter, is not only the place to find the
session personnel your project needs—it’s also the portal through
which you’ll record and pay them.
eSession founder, producer, engineer, and musician Gina Fant-Saez owns Blue
World Music in Austin, Texas, and calls many of the world’s top session
players “friend” after the hundreds of sessions they’ve worked
together. She was also a big part of the Digidesign-developed Rocket Network
in the late ‘90s, but eSession is a very different new road on the online
music collaboration paths originally paved by Rocket. The new site is built
around an ftp-based model that, unlike Rocket, allows a person on either end
of the connection to send and receive digital audio with any DAW anywhere in
the world—just punch “play” or “record”, do your
thing, and let Gina take care of routing the checks and all the messy connectivity
issues.
Fant-Saez’s musician, producer, engineer, and mix/remix credits include
Sting, U2, Nelly Furtado, Jimmie Vaughan, King Crimson, and Walt Disney Pictures.
She’s also written Pro Tools For Musicians and Songwriters, a book for
Peachpit Press currently being edited by former Keyboard senior editor Jim Aikin.

BLUE: Let’s start by chatting about your overall approach to miking: how
does it change from genre-to-genre or artist-to-artist for you—or does
it?
GINA: I believe that a microphone should capture the pure essence of whatever
I am recording. If I want to color the sound later, I’ll most likely use
a plug-in to do that. I’m more of an artist/producer rather than a technical
engineer, and I tend to jump right into the music and use a mic that I know
works. So I don’t spend that much time stressing over microphone choices.
I tend to choose an industry standard microphone that I know works. I’ve
seen some engineers spend hours changing kick and snare drum mics and changing
mic pres so much that by the time the session starts, the drummer is burned
out and frustrated.
My biggest concern for mics is usually with a vocal because, for much of the
music I work on, that’s the focus of the song. So, I tend to only be picky
with mics when recording a vocalist. The vocals are the most intimate part of
a song, and it’s the most intimate part of the recording process, as well.
The most important thing to me is that the vocalist feels safe and comfortable.
I tend to think of my first job as “Keeper of the Vibe,” my second
being an engineer.
Overall, my approach when recording a new vocalist is to be prepared before
they walk in the door. First, I have their favorite beverage, maybe some candles
and low light. Then, rather than wear a vocalist out switching mics, I will
have 2 or 3 pre-selected mics and pres set-up and ready to go so they can walk
into the booth and sing. I’ll record a few phrases of the song with each
mic and then A, B or C them with the artist until we agree which mic is best
for their voice.
BLUE: Talk a bit about your audio chain and tracking with stuff like EQ and
compression; does it change depending on what you're recording?
GINA: I usually do use compression with a vocal. Depending on the drummer and
the song, I will record a kick or snare with compression. Whether I record with
compression really depends on two things: the song and how dynamic it is, and
the player and how consistent they are. I very rarely record with EQ.
BLUE: How do you choose which microphone you'll use in a given scenario? What
are the three most important criteria you look at when choosing a mic for a
given application?
GINA: First, I like a mic that’s versatile—something that I could
use not only for a vocal, but also for a harmonica or cello—and I tend
to like warmer mics that make the sound fuller rather than thinner. If I need
to, I can add high end later. I really have to say that it’s important
to choose a mic that my clients will like as much as I do. Since I have a commercial
studio, it’s important for my mic choice to appeal not only to me, but
to other engineers, as well, which use my studio.
BLUE: Using a track you’ve recently recorded as an example, describe briefly
how you set up a mic to record it (proximity, pattern, angling, mounting, popscreens,
signal routing, etc.)
GINA: I’ve been recording a lot of vocals lately. My current favorite
mic for vocals is a cardioid mic that’s especially great for female vocals.
I always use a popscreen and I usually ask the vocalist to remain about 5-6
inches away. That way, if they move into the mic, it’s more for an effect
or to give a certain phrase intimacy and presence. I tend to go back and forth
between using the Manley VoxBox or a Neve 1073 with an LA-2A as the mic pre
and compression for vocals. I always insist that a vocalist keep one ear of
the headphones off and the headphone volume as low as possible, and I ask them
NOT to listen to themselves in the headphones, but rather listen to themselves
in the room and use the headphone level to simply maintain pitch and tempo.
I get resistance from the vocalists at first, but when I play them their vocal
track recorded while monitoring through headphones, and then one without, they
are usually amazed how much better the latter is.
BLUE: We like to ask about crazy sounds you've gotten in the studio, maybe
you planned them, or maybe they were accidental. When have you tried a weird
idea that seemed like it absolutely wouldn't work, technically or creatively,
but it did?
GINA: Well, when I’m working on my own projects with co-writer friends,
I tend to get playful and goofy. I like to try to use unconventional sounds
in place of traditional ones. For example, instead of a cymbal crash, I once
affected a water splash and used that—we actually recorded the sound of
dropping different objects into the toilet first, but it wasn’t a very
substantial sound [laughs.]. We ran a cable outside to the pool and starting
throwing in objects and recording them. Another rather amusing example I can
think of was once when I suggested that we slap someone on the ass and use that
sound as the snare drum! It worked surprisingly well. Every time I hear that
song, I laugh.
BLUE: And then, of course, we have to ask about the times that an experiment
actually didn't work out.
GINA: I love using reverse cymbals, but I didn’t want to overdo it on
this one project. I decided we needed to get the sound of bowling pins crashing
and reverse that, too, so somewhere I found the sound effect of bowling pins
and reversed it. It was one of the funniest but most ridiculous things I’ve
ever heard.
BLUE: What would you say is the toughest thing that engineers consistently have
to deal with in the studio?
GINA: That’s easy – two words - Fragile Egos.
BLUE: Thanks so much for taking the time to talk with us today. We always end
with the one that's toughest to answer—what's your all-time most memorable
gig?
GINA: Hmmm, there are two types of memorable sessions for me. Laid back sessions
working with the people I know and love are the most memorable for me. I can
be myself, make mistakes, and feel open to be more creative and sometimes try
crazy things. But in terms of working with clients, let me see…OK, here’s
a good one for you:
Disney did an animated film a few years ago called Home on the Range. One of
the characters in it is a cattle rustler who steals cattle not with rope, but
by yodeling. Randy Quaid was the voice of the character in the film. Disney
came to Austin and I had the incredible honor of recording the world’s
most famous yodelers for an entire day! They showed up at my studio every two
hours; I think we recorded 5 or 6 yodelers singing the same song. I mixed the
final files and put them on my ftp server for Allen Menken, the composer, to
review and choose the best yodeler for the film. They recorded the album in
L.A. and flew the yodeler—or is it yodelist?—there for the final
tracking, but it was a great, memorable session for me.
~
Visit Gina Fant-Saez and dozens of online “distance session” musicians,
engineers, editors, and producers available.
www.esession.com
www.blueworldmusic.com
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